FOXA2 (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry Q9Y261) is a member of the forkhead class of transcription factors which are involved in the transcriptional activation of liver-specific genes such as AFP, albumin, tyrosine aminotransferase, PEPCK and transthyretin. FOXA2 also plays a role glucose homeostasis and in the regulation of fat metabolism and is required for the embryonic development of multiple endoderm-derived organ systems such as the liver, pancreas and lungs. The FOXA2 gene has been linked to sporadic cases of maturity-onset diabetes of the young.